The efficiency of a heat engine is fundamentally limited by the temperatures at which it operates; you can never completely convert heat into work.
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Spectra, in the context of physics and chemistry, are often unique "fingerprints" for substances. No two substances have exactly the same spectral signature.
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Quantum entanglement allows two particles to be linked regardless of the distance separating them, meaning a change in one instantly affects the other – even if they're light-years apart.
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Photonic chips, similar to microchips but using light instead of electricity, can process information significantly faster and more energy-efficiently than their electronic counterparts.
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