String Theory

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Physics

String theory requires more than the usual three spatial dimensions and one time dimension; it proposes the existence of extra, curled-up spatial dimensions that are too small to observe directly. elaborate share

Spacetime

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Physics

Spacetime isn't actually smooth; at the quantum level, it's believed to be "foamy" and incredibly turbulent. elaborate share

Photonics

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Physics

Photonic chips, similar to microchips but using light instead of electricity, can process information significantly faster and more energy-efficiently than their electronic counterparts. elaborate share

Quantum Entanglement

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Physics

Quantum entanglement allows two particles to be instantaneously correlated, regardless of the distance separating them – a phenomenon Einstein famously called "spooky action at a distance." elaborate share

Thermodynamics

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Physics

The efficiency of a heat engine is fundamentally limited by the temperatures at which it operates; you can never completely convert heat into work. elaborate share

Terahertz Technology

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Physics

Terahertz radiation can penetrate many non-metallic materials like clothing and packaging, making it useful for security screening but also potentially for medical imaging. elaborate share