The 1918 influenza pandemic, often called the Spanish Flu, infected an estimated 500 million people—about one-third of the world's population at the time.
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Therapies targeting the gut microbiome are showing promise in treating conditions far beyond digestive issues, including some neurological and autoimmune diseases.
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The word "vaccine" comes from the Latin word *vacca*, meaning "cow," referring to Edward Jenner's use of cowpox to vaccinate against smallpox.
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Complex systems modeling often relies on emergent behavior, meaning that the overall system's behavior isn't simply the sum of its parts, but arises from the interactions between those parts.
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